TimesCostsRulesTerminologyComments
 
Terminology
Judo was founded in Japan in 1882 by Jigoro Kano and thus the terminology of the sport relies to a large extent on Japanese words.
Jigoro Kano
 

To find the English meaning of a Judo word or phrase, please choose the beginning letter of the word:
 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z


 

A
Ashi-Waza: foot or leg technique

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B
Butsukari: positioning for throw to point of balance

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D
Dojo: place of training

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H
Hajime: start
Hidari-Shizentai
: left natural posture
Hike-Wake: draw

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J
Jigo-Hon-Tai: defence posture
Jikan: time
Jogai: outside area
Jogotai: defence posture
Jonai: inside area
Judo: gentle way
Judogi: judo uniform
Judoka: judo player

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K
Kachi: win
Kaeshi-Waza: counter techniques

Kake
: throw following Tsukuri
Kansetsu-Waza: twisting and bending of the joints
Kata: shoulder
Katame-Waza: grappling techniques
Katsu: resuscitation techniques
Keiko: practice

Kiai: shout from lower abdomen
Kodokan: mother school of judo
Koshi-Waza: hip or loin technique
Kumi-Kata: hand holds on opponents jacket
Kuzushi: method of disturbing balance
Kyoshi: instructor

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M
Maitta: I give in
Mannaka: centre

Ma-Sutemi-Waza
: throwing whilst on one's back
Migi-Shizentai
: right natural posture

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N
Nage-Waza
: throwing techiques
Ne-Waza: ground techniques

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O
Obi: belt
Osae-Komi-Waza: hold downs

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R
Randori: free practice
Rei: bow or salute
Renzoku-Waza: combination techniques

Ritsu-Rei: bow or salute from standing position

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S
Saka-Tandem: lower abdomen
Sensei: teacher
Shiai: contest
Shiaijo: contest area
Shime-Waza: strangulation techniques
Shinpan: referee
Shisei: postures
Shizen-Hon-Tai: natural posture
Shizentai: natural posture
Shobu: bout or match

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T
Tachi-Waza: throwing in a standing position
Tai-Sabaki
: body turning movement
Tatami: mats
Te-Waza: hand technique
Tori: one who executes a movement
Tsukuri: unbalancing opponent's equilibrium

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U
Uchi-Komi: repetitive speed throwing
Ukemi: breakfalls
Uki: receives and submits to the movement

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W
Waza: technique

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Y
Yame: stop
Yoko-Sutemi-Waza
: throwing whislt on one's side

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Z
Za-Rei: bow or salute from kneeling position

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